About site: Biology/Botany/Institutions/Botanical Gardens and Arboreta - The Botany Gardens Glasshouses at University of Wales, Aberystwyth
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  About site: http://www.aber.ac.uk/~dbswww/dept/botgardens.html

Title: Biology/Botany/Institutions/Botanical Gardens and Arboreta - The Botany Gardens Glasshouses at University of Wales, Aberystwyth Tropical glasshouse and surrounding botanical gardens, featuring ferns, cycads, and flowering plants. Overview of botanical divisions, history, and visiting information.
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Biology, biology degrees, research U.W.A. - Institute of Biological Sciences Template Back to Aberystwyth University homepage Institute of Biological Sciences Department   Welcome   History How to get to us   Staff Botany Gardens   You are here: / Department / Botany Gardens

The Botany Gardens Glasshouses

  Follow this link to visit the latest monthly update of Botany Gardens News In 1946 the University purchased  the estate of Plas Penglais.  Within two years the house was extensively renovated and enlarged, while the wilderness around it was being tackled by the garden staff, who created the lovely garden, with lawns sweeping down to the little brook and beds of shrubby and perennial plants.  These beds became known as the Order Beds because each one was planted up with plants belonging to the same flowering family or natural order. On the other side of the  brook, on the east side of Plas Penglais drive (across Penglais Road opposite the main campus entrance), a large wooden- framed glasshouse was erected, along with a single storey brick building which now constitutes our present potting- and storage-sheds.   Cymraeg IBS Search Page Department Prospective Students Current Students Research Contact Us News Links- picture of tropical house Ten years later, when Professor Philip Wareing  was appointed Head of the Botany Department, more glasshouses were added to the site, and these were used for research. Some of these houses (A1, A2, A3, and A10), built nearly fifty years ago, are still in good condition and are in constant use today.  In 1978 the large Teaching House was erected.  In 1981 the original wooden-framed Tropical House was dismantled and replaced by the present aluminium-framed glasshouse.

Tropical house

Within the Tropical House is a wide diversity of plant species, including Lycophyta (club mosses), ferns (around ten species), cycads, forty or so species of Cacti and succulents, a banana ‘tree’ and a date palm, insectivorous plants and Orchids, and many others grown simply for their ornamental value.   Students and campus visitors are welcome to visit the glasshouses and see these exotic plant species.  Entrance to the Tropical Glasshouse is through the potting shed.  Please remember that the buildings are only open during working hours (closed 1300 – 1400).   Visit the monthly update of Botany Gardens News  

Ferns and Cycads

The largest plants in the Glasshouse are the tree fern Angiopteris evecta (right) and the cycad Cycas revoluta. There are a number of ferns and cycads in the collection. Click on the Hyperlinks below for a few examples:

Division Pteridophyta (the ferns)

Division Cycadophyta (the cycads)   picture of tree fern in tropical house

Flowering Plants (the Angiosperms)

Flowering plants are assembled in beds and displays, like the bromeliads and aroids shown to the right. picture of bromeliads and aroids in tropical house In the classification system devised by Cronquist, the angiosperms are the Division Magnoliophyta, which is subdivided into two classes (ending -opsida), each of which is divided into subclasses (ending -idae). In all, there are 12 angiosperm subclasses, containing 400 families (ending -aceae) and more than 200,000 species. Class Liliopsida (the monocots) - Subclasses Alismatidae, Arecidae, Commelinidae, Zingiberidae, Liliidae Class Magnoliopsida (the dicots) - Subclasses Magnoliidae, Hamamelidae, Caryophyllidae, Dilleniidae, Rosidae, Asteridae. These Web Pages will highlight a selection of representatives of these taxonomic groups found in the Tropical Glasshouse. Click on the Hyperlinks below to see more details and pictures from the angiosperm subclasses:

Class Liliopsida (the monocots)

Alismatidae Aquatic herbs. Arecidae Palms, aroids. Commelinidae Spiderworts, papyrus. Zingiberidae Banana, bromeliads. Liliidae Lilies, orchids (below). picture of orchids

Class Magnoliopsida (the dicots)

Caryophyllidae Cacti, etc. Dilleniidae Nepenthes, Hibiscus (below), passion-flowers.   Picture of Hibiscus rosa Rosidae Chenille plant, etc. Asteridae Clerodendrum, etc.   Links to Botanical Web Sites: logo of Botanic Gardens of WalesThe National Botanic Garden of Wales logo of Internet gateway of The Natural History Museum LondonInternet Gateway of The Natural History Museum, London.   University of Berkeley California course documents on: Systematics of the Seed Plants Introduction to the Cycads Bromeliads Other international sites: Angiosperms in the Cronquist System: Texas A&M University (extensive catalogue of flower pictures) American Fern Society Orchid conservation in the USA Bromeliaceae Web Pages International Palm Society Kew Gardens Internet Directory for Botany (long list of links to international sites) Original text by  Dr Ian Scott(ias@aber.ac.uk) and Pat Causton (muc@aber.ac.uk) Photography by Tony Pugh Glasshouse staff: David Summers, Pat Causton, Ray Smith, Tom Thomas and helpers   Back to Institute of Biological Sciences Home Page. Top of Page Top of Page   Site Maintained by Tony Pugh
 

Tropical

glasshouse

and

surrounding

botanical

gardens,

featuring

ferns,

cycads,

and

flowering

plants.

Overview

of

botanical

divisions,

history,

and

visiting

information.

http://www.aber.ac.uk/~dbswww/dept/botgardens.html

The Botany Gardens Glasshouses at University of Wales, Aberystwyth 2008 December

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Tropical glasshouse and surrounding botanical gardens, featuring ferns, cycads, and flowering plants. Overview of botanical divisions, history, and visiting information.

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